Nickel
TRADE NAMEPURITYPARTICLE SIZEA. D. (g/cm3)T. D. (g/cm3)OXYGENMORPHOLOGY
EF99.5% MIN<2 MICRONS1.1-1.51.8-2.2<0.5%IRREGULAR
UF99.5% MIN<1 MICRON1.6-2.02.7-3.1<0.6%FLAKY
HD99.5% MIN<75 MICRONS3.8-4.24.9-5.3<0.4%IRREGULAR

Nickel Powder

Nickel powders are mainly produced by atomisation, electrolytic and hydrometallurgical process

Nickel powder is produced by carbonyl process (Extra fine powders) and electrolytic process(Coarse Powders) and further milled to Ultra fine powders, it is a very high corrosion resistant metal, Nickel improves the mechanical properties of alloys, such as tensile strength and ductility. Nickel metal powder is also used in producing superalloys because it has a high melting point and is resistant to corrosion.

Nickel powder is used in a variety of manufacturing and powder metallurgy processes, including:

  • Rechargeable batteries, Coinage, Fuel cells.
  • Alloy production: A large portion of pure nickel powders is used in the production of alloys, primarily low alloy steels. Additions of nickel to the alloy typically range from 1.75-5%.
  • Superalloys: Nickel metal powder is used in producing superalloys because it has a high melting point and is resistant to corrosion.
  • Magnets: Nickel particles may be mixed in to give a substance a magnetic quality.
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Theoretical Properties

NickelValues
Molecular Weight58.69
AppearanceLustrous silvery metal
Melting Point1455 °C
Boiling Point2732 °C
Density8.902 g/cm3
Solubility in H2ON/A
Electrical Resistivity69.3 nΩ·m (20 °C)
Electronegativity1.91 Paulings
Heat of Fusion17.48 kJ·mol-1
Heat of Vaporization377.5 kJ·mol-1
Poisson's Ratio0.31
Specific Heat0.44 kJ/kg·K
Thermal Conductivity90.9 W·m-1·K-1
Thermal Expansion13.4 µm·m-1·K-1 (25 °C)
Vickers Hardness638 MPa
Young's Modulus200 GPa

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